This article was updated on July 31, 2026.
Written by Michael Feder
Reviewed by Kathryn Uhles, MIS, MSP, Dean, College of Business and IT
An efficient business can meet deadlines, outpace competitors and deftly adapt to market changes. Many companies depend on operations management to foster the highest level of efficiency possible within an organization. Let’s look at this career, skills, education and salaries.Â
In short, operations managers help organizations run more efficiently. Operations management (OM) describes how organizations use business practices to foster maximum efficiency. At its core, OM is the conversion of materials and labor into goods and services to maximize an organization’s profits. It focuses on elements like the workforce, a company’s processes and the supply chains a company uses.
Whether pursuing a business degree or scaling a company, find out more about how operations management helps enhance an organization’s productivity by satisfying customers, improving revenue and gaining an edge over other businesses.
Effective management of business operations is fundamental to achieving an organization’s strategic goals, operating profitably and delivering value to customers and stakeholders. It ensures all aspects of production or delivery work seamlessly and efficiently. This type of strategic management involves more than supply chain management, although that’s a fundamental component.
Without good operations practices, a company might fall behind in production because its processes aren’t up to standards. Customer satisfaction might dip if deliveries are late or if product quality suffers. Brand reputation might suffer if, for example, the company fails to operate sustainably and harms the environment.
OM, in other words, touches many facets of a business with the opportunity to make a significant difference in either direction.
Operations managers implement practices that can help companies innovate. They are typically responsible for developing and implementing processes that improve efficiency.
Responsibilities can include the following:
A variety of skills are needed to help streamline efficiency in the workplace. Strong communication and organization skills facilitate creating, implementing and optimizing processes that improve a company’s workflows.
The ideal candidate for an operations management position might possess or develop the following skills:
Students aspiring to a career in operations management might not possess all these skills. That’s perfectly fine. Over time, they can develop them through training and practice.
Students can also build operational skills through ongoing education, including earning a business degree. Many of the skills needed in OMare also in-demand skills among Master of Business Administration (MBA) graduates.
Operations managers can work in a variety of industries and can work in many different locations, such as:
Many work on-site at their employer’s place of business. Some have an office in a warehouse or an office environment to maintain proximity to other employees or team members. Others work in a company’s human resources department, given HR’s involvement in new employee hiring and training.
In certain cases, operations management jobs can be remote. As long as job candidates have access to communication tools and a stable internet connection, they can draft and implement effective operations policies from a distance. However, even remote managers usually visit the office periodically to connect with team members and get a closer look at operations.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects employment of operations managers to between 2024 and 2034.
As of May 2023, salaries of operations managers ranged between , according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Region and industry can significantly influence pay and earning potential, as different fields and organizations have different needs and opportunities.
BLS Occupational Employment Projections, 2024-2034 is published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. This data reflects BLS’ projections of national (not local) conditions. These data points are not specific to °®ÎÛ´«Ã½ students or graduates.
The salary ranges are not specific to students or graduates of °®ÎÛ´«Ã½. Actual outcomes vary based on multiple factors, including prior work experience, geographic location and other factors specific to the individual. °®ÎÛ´«Ã½ does not guarantee employment, salary level or career advancement. BLS data is geographically based. Information for a specific state/city can be researched on the BLS website.
Becoming an operations manager is a process that can take time, effort and financial investment. Candidates for this job typically need to fulfill some necessary education requirements in addition to any required certifications.
Seeking degrees that can prepare for an operations management career is a fairly straightforward process, as many business programs include some elements of management in their curriculum.
A first step might be to pursue a business degree. A Bachelor of Science in Management, for example, or a degree in a closely related field might strengthen skills for operations roles.
Aspiring managers who want to work in operations could also elect to pursue an industry-respected Bachelor of Science in Business with an Operations Management Certificate.
Depending on needs and competition in the market, obtaining a master’s degree such as a Master of Management might be a good choice to educationally prepare for these opportunities, as it teaches skills in operations, strategic planning and leadership.
Online MBA programs are popular before beginning a career as an operations or business manager, or a financial analyst.
In addition to the required education, some companies may require one or more third-party certifications for this position. Operations management certifications provide education in particular operations fields. They can deepen knowledge of inventory management, service operations and other fields.Â
Some programs offer an Operations Management Certificate that touches on many principles, like Lean Six Sigma and supply chain management, that are valued among operations management professionals.
These and other certifications may help polish understanding of effective business and help to further qualify a candidate for a professional operations management role.
Technology’s profound impact on operations management practices has historically led to significant improvements in .
Automation, for example, can streamline processes and reduce manual labor. Advanced data analytics tools can enable managers to make better forecasts and manage inventories. It also allows for improved supply chain transparency thanks to real-time tracking of goods and materials.
Finally, companies can use technology to improve the end product thanks to quality control measures, leading to better products and, hopefully, happier customers.
If you’re interested in pursuing a career as an operations manager, °®ÎÛ´«Ã½ has online business programs to help you get started:
Contact °®ÎÛ´«Ã½ for more information.
A graduate of Johns Hopkins University and its Writing Seminars program and winner of the Stephen A. Dixon Literary Prize, Michael Feder brings an eye for detail and a passion for research to every article he writes. His academic and professional background includes experience in marketing, content development, script writing and SEO. Today, he works as a multimedia specialist at °®ÎÛ´«Ã½ where he covers a variety of topics ranging from healthcare to IT.
Currently Dean of the College of Business and Information Technology, Kathryn Uhles has served °®ÎÛ´«Ã½ in a variety of roles since 2006. Prior to joining °®ÎÛ´«Ã½, Kathryn taught fifth grade to underprivileged youth in °®ÎÛ´«Ã½.
This article has been vetted by °®ÎÛ´«Ã½'s editorial advisory committee.Â
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